In 2022, during the administration of Andrés Manuel López Obrador (AMLO), Mexico’s Superior Audit of the Federation (ASF) uncovered irregularities amounting to over 51 billion pesos in public spending. This revelation came as part of the ASF’s annual review of the federal government’s financial accounts, highlighting significant gaps in accountability and transparency.
The ASF’s investigation revealed discrepancies across various sectors, including federal entities, municipalities, and state governments. Notable areas of concern included public health services, social development programs, and state-run enterprises such as Pemex and IMSS. The audit identified funds that were either misused, unaccounted for, or spent without proper documentation, raising questions about the effectiveness of financial oversight mechanisms.
Advanced auditing techniques, including forensic audits and the use of artificial intelligence, played a crucial role in detecting these irregularities. The ASF emphasized that its findings were part of an ongoing process, with further investigations required to determine the full extent of the financial mismanagement.
This case underscores the importance of robust oversight institutions like the ASF in safeguarding public resources. It also highlights the challenges Mexico faces in combating corruption and ensuring fiscal responsibility. The ASF’s findings have sparked debates about the need for stronger accountability measures and reforms to prevent future financial irregularities.
Source: Latinus